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Typical source

Red seaweed

Plain-language explanation

E407, or Carrageenan, is a natural thickener and stabilizer extracted from red seaweed, commonly used in dairy and meat products. It is generally considered halal by major certification bodies like JAKIM, MUI, and MUIS as it is plant-based and not derived from animals. However, its halal status can be questionable if processed with non-halal enzymes or cross-contaminated during production, so certified halal products are recommended.