← Ingredient & E-number explorer

Typical source

Synthetic azo dye

Plain-language explanation

E124, or Ponceau 4R, is a synthetic red food coloring used in products like desserts and sauces. It is made from petroleum, not animal or insect sources, so its halal status does not depend on the source. However, major halal certification bodies like JAKIM, MUI, and MUIS generally do not certify it as halal due to potential health concerns and the preference for natural alternatives. Therefore, while it is not haram, it is often considered questionable or not recommended for halal-conscious consumers.